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Inspection records

Build an inspection plan around the part

Specify the characteristic, how it will be checked and which result needs to be recorded. A blanket request for a quality report leaves these decisions open.

Give important features a clear reference

Number the drawing characteristics that need reported results. A bearing bore, a flange face and a threaded hole may each need a different check. Keep the characteristic number with its requirement, method and result so the report can be read without guessing which surface was measured.

A dimensional requirement can include more than a nominal size. The datum reference, geometric control and surface condition may determine whether the part fits. Include the complete requirement in the review.

Choose the instrument for the question

A micrometer can be appropriate for an accessible external size. Bore gauging can help evaluate an internal diameter. A CMM can measure spatial relationships when the alignment, access and probing strategy suit the feature. These instruments are not interchangeable labels for “precision inspection”.

Discuss how the part will be supported. A thin wall can move under clamping or measurement force, so a repeatable reading also depends on the setup. For a sealing test, the fixture and test conditions belong in the plan alongside the acceptance criterion.

Set the coverage before the order

Distinguish sample approval from routine batch inspection. A detailed first sample report does not by itself state how often the same characteristics will be checked during production. Identify any feature requiring full inspection and agree the coverage for the remaining checks.

Use the customer format if one is required. Clarify which material or finish records must accompany the parts and how they will be linked to the lot. An unsigned spreadsheet containing nominal dimensions alone is not a record of measured results.

Decide how an exception is handled

If a result falls outside the agreed requirement, record the affected feature and identify the parts involved. A proposed deviation needs a clear approval before those parts are accepted under it. Keep the decision with the report rather than relying on an informal conversation.

A useful inspection-plan line

FieldWhat it tells the reader
CharacteristicDrawing reference and requirement
MethodInstrument, setup or functional test
CoverageWhich parts or production stage are checked
ResultMeasured value or defined evaluation outcome
TraceabilityPart revision, sample or lot identification

For your inquiry

If you already use a report template, attach it to the inquiry. Otherwise, begin with the features that would stop the part from assembling or working.

Related information

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